This post is for voting and discussion of the sixth round of voting for the Circle of Greats, which adds players born in 1963. Rules and lists are after the jump. Continue reading
Donie Bush and making the most of your OPS
Donie Bush was the regular Tiger shortstop for 12 seasons, from 1909 to 1920. Over his career, Bush compiled totals exceeding 1800 hits, 1200 runs, 1100 walks and 400 stolen bases. Yet, he managed only a 91 career OPS+.
So, I wondered what other players there might be like Donie Bush. Let’s find out.
Baseball Aristocracy: The Man and the Earl
Although there has already been much discussion in comments to other posts on the passing of Stan Musial and Earl Weaver, a separate thread for these all-time greats is more than appropriate.
Weaver’s teams were a cumulative 420 regular season games over .500 with him as manager. In the history of the American League, only Joe McCarthy was more games over .500 as a manager in the AL as well his for his career as a whole.
A Play Index search that I did produces just three guys: Stan Musial, Joe Carter and Felipe Alou. What did I search? Clue: it was a career, regular season search.
Here’s a pretty good all-time NL everday starting lineup by position:
C: Bench
1B: Musial (played more games there than any other individual position, if you count the three OF positions separately)
2B: Hornsby
SS: Wagner
3B: Schmidt
LF: Bonds
CF: Mays
RF: Aaron
Circle of Greats 1964 Results: Investing In Bonds
Barry Bonds wins induction as the fifth member of the Circle of Greats, appearing on 55 of 88 ballots. No one else appeared on more than 30 ballots this round. More on Bonds and the voting after the jump. Continue reading
Quiz – Heady Company (solved)
Two rookie phenoms in 2012 had seasons for the ages, joining the very select group of players below.
Since 1901, what single season statistical feat has been accomplished only by these players?
| Player |
|---|
| Luke Appling |
| Rogers Hornsby |
| Barry Bonds |
| Honus Wagner |
| Lou Gehrig |
| Bryce Harper |
| Ted Williams |
| Babe Ruth |
| Carl Yastrzemski |
| Cal Ripken |
| Mike Trout |
| Willie Mays |
Hint: several players on the list did this more than once.
Congratulations to Josh! He correctly identified these players as the record holders for seasonal WAR at each age, with a minimum of 2 WAR. That minimum covers the ages 19 through 42. The record seasons are after the jump, as well the best WAR seasons outside of this age range. Continue reading
Quiz: The most X with no Y (solved)
(Congratulations to ReliefMan, who answered correctly almost before the words were out of my mouth.)
These 10 players are the all-time leaders in some career batting feat in the form of “the most X without any Y”:
Soaring Strikeouts: It’s not just the 2-strike approach
The MLB strikeout rate has risen 35% since 1988, climbing from 14.7% of all PAs to 19.8% in 2012. It’s not all the batters’ doing, and I’m not here to berate them, anyway. I just want to look at two basic parts on their side of the K-rate equation. Let’s show the basic rate before we break it down:
The amazing Darren Oliver @southpawDO28
Darren Oliver has re-signed with the Blue Jays for 2013 and he’ll be coming back for his 20th season in the majors. He’ll be 42 on Opening Day.
Perhaps the most incredible thing about Oliver’s career is that he isn’t simply hanging on into old age. His line for the last 5 years (2008-2012) reads like this: 304 games, 1 start, 314.1 IP, 271 H, 79 BB, 274 K, 2.52 ERA, 175 ERA+.
Take a look at that line again. Basically, he’s been an ace reliever.
Oliver’s last bad season was in 2004. He didn’t pitch in the majors in 2005, but since then has rattled off 7 straight years ranging from good to excellent. Over that period, he’s been worth 10 Wins Above Replacement as a middle reliever.
Just to give you an idea of how valuable Oliver has been, here are the leaders in WAR among non-closing relievers:
| Rk | Player | WAR | SV | G | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Octavio Dotel | 15.4 | 109 | 752 | 1999 | 2012 |
| 2 | LaTroy Hawkins | 14.1 | 88 | 871 | 1995 | 2012 |
| 3 | Rafael Betancourt | 13.6 | 58 | 603 | 2003 | 2012 |
| 4 | Matt Thornton | 10.4 | 23 | 546 | 2004 | 2012 |
| 5 | Scott Downs | 9.9 | 26 | 496 | 2000 | 2012 |
| 6 | Sean Marshall | 9.4 | 16 | 365 | 2006 | 2012 |
| 7 | Mike Adams | 9.3 | 4 | 358 | 2004 | 2012 |
| 8 | Joaquin Benoit | 9.1 | 13 | 475 | 2001 | 2012 |
| 9 | Jesse Crain | 8.5 | 4 | 494 | 2004 | 2012 |
| 10 | Jeremy Affeldt | 8.4 | 28 | 621 | 2002 | 2012 |
Oliver himself didn’t qualify for this list since he was primarily a starter before his renaissance.
If we look at just 2006-2012, since Oliver has been reborn as a reliever, here are the top WAR totals among non-closing relievers:
| Rk | Player | WAR | SV | G | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rafael Betancourt | 11.1 | 52 | 448 | 2006 | 2012 |
| 2 | Matt Thornton | 10.1 | 23 | 472 | 2006 | 2012 |
| 3 | Scott Downs | 10.0 | 26 | 438 | 2006 | 2012 |
| 4 | Darren Oliver | 10.0 | 5 | 410 | 2006 | 2012 |
| 5 | Sean Marshall | 9.4 | 16 | 365 | 2006 | 2012 |
| 6 | Mike Adams | 8.0 | 3 | 299 | 2006 | 2012 |
| 7 | Brad Ziegler | 7.3 | 19 | 323 | 2008 | 2012 |
| 8 | Grant Balfour | 7.1 | 34 | 343 | 2007 | 2012 |
| 9 | Darren O’Day | 7.1 | 2 | 255 | 2008 | 2012 |
| 10 | David Robertson | 6.8 | 5 | 269 | 2008 | 2012 |
Any way you slice it, this guy is among the best middle relievers going into 2013.
What goes around comes around: guys who scored most often when getting on base
I posted this list in the comments to an earlier thread, but it really seems to deserve its own post.
Here are the players since 1901 who scored the highest percentage of time once reaching base (including reaching on error) with a minimum of 4000 career plate appearances.
1 Red Rolfe 48.8% 2 Jack Smith 47.2% 3 Pepper Martin 46.9% 4 Earle Combs 46.5% 5 Tommy Leach 45.3% 6 Joe DiMaggio 45.2% 7 C Granderson 45.2% 8 Ian Kinsler 44.4% 9 Lou Gehrig 44.2% 10 Hughie Critz 44.0% 11 Ray Chapman 44.0% 12 Tom Goodwin 43.7% 13 Babe Ruth 43.7% 14 Tommy Henrich 43.7% 15 C Gehringer 43.5% 16 Chuck Klein 43.4% 17 Kenny Lofton 43.3% 18 Earl Averill 43.3% 19 Alex Rodriguez 43.0% 20 Fred Clarke 42.9% 21 Donie Bush 42.8% 22 Vince Coleman 42.7% 23 F Lindstrom 42.7% 24 Kiki Cuyler 42.6% 25 Bobby Bonds 42.6% 26 Bill Cissell 42.6% 27 Jimmie Foxx 42.6% 28 Pete Fox 42.5% 29 Jimmy Rollins 42.5% 30 Ron Gant 42.5%
This is quite an eclectic group, huh?
The research was sparked by reader kds noticing that Kenny Lofton had a very high percentage, and indeed he clocks in at #17. Some other leadoff-type speedsters make it too, with Bobby Bonds, Vince Coleman, Tom Goodwin(!), Jimmy Rollins, and others. Then there are other guys with a lot of home runs–obviously that’s an automatic 1-for-1 in terms of scoring when reaching base–Babe Ruth, Alex Rodriguez, Jimmy Foxx, etc.
I’m sure there’s a lot more we can glean from this…have at it.
Reliving the hits: how hit distribution has changed in MLB history
Here’s a pretty simple graph showing the breakdown each year of hits distribution.
So, for any given year, this shows the percentage of total hits for that year that were singles, doubles, triples, or homers.
Some observations / conclusions:
- Singles have, understandably, fallen off considerably. At the dawn of the game, they represented more than 80% of all hits but in recent years have been right around two-thirds. 2012’s percentage of 66.4 is among the lowest ever–just slightly above figures between 65 and 66 in the 2000’s.
- Triples increased in the 1880s and 1890s but have declined pretty steadily since except for renaissances in the 1910s and 1970s. The rate has hovered right around 2% for several years now.
- Doubles are quite interesting. You might have expected that they peaked in the late 1990s or early 200s (like homers) but their two peak seasons are actually 2007 and 2008, at 20.4% and 20.5% respectively. Doubles are off a bit in the last couple of years, probably largely because home runs have spiked again.
- Homers took a huge upward turn when Babe Ruth came on the scene, then took subsequent big jumps in the 1940s and the 1990s. They peaked in 2000 at 12.6%, fell as low as 10.8% in 2011 but rebounded last year to 11.8%.
- 1987 shows up again as a really fluke year. Home runs spiked up that year (then back down in 1988) and singles spiked way down (and then back up in 1988).
I wonder what singles will look like 50 years from now. The decline has been remarkably linear so far, losing just about 8/10ths of a percentage point each decade. I’m sure that rate will slow, or else singles will account for fewer than half of all hits by about the year 2206. (Although this is an accurate projection from the data, rest assured that my tongue is planted firmly in my cheek right now.)



